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Hansa Jivraj Mehta
Hansa Jivraj Mehta a social activist who served in the constituent assembly from 1946-1949, was a Padma Bhushan awardee. She was a member of the Fundamental rights sub-committee, the advisory committee and the provincial constitutional committee.
Hansa Mehta’s most significant contribution to the constituent assembly debates was in trying to make the Uniform Civil Code(UCC) a justiciable part of the constitution.
She also served as a member of the UN sub-committ
Remembering Mahatma Gandhi
Mahatma Gandhi’s death anniversary (January 30) may have just passed, but it is not just an occasion to celebrate his life and his message once more or to simply add to the Gandhian biography, so to speak.
We should think of Gandhi as a noble spirit who continues to be among us and who contributes to the betterment of our world.
Therefore, the task before us is how we, individually and collectively, can understand and take forward the Gandhian nobility
Periyar’s editor-V.Anaimuthu
Background of Periyar
Periyar E.V. Ramasamy was a great thinker and propagandist.
To disseminate his ideas he established a series of publishing firms such as:
Kudi Arasu Pathippagam,
Pagutharivu Noorpathippu Kazhagam (modelled on the Rationalist Press Association of London) and the
Periyar Self-Respect Propaganda Institution.
Printed on flimsy paper with worn-out types, the price of the publications was kept low.
In the nea
Abanindranath Tagore
Why In News?
Year-long celebrations marking 150 years of Abanindranath Tagore, titled Abanindranath at 150: Bichitra Revisited, is being organised jointly by Victoria Memorial Hall, Kolkata, and DAG.
Nationalist Artist
Abanindranath Tagore was the principal artist and creator of the "Indian Society of Oriental Art".
He was also the first major exponent of Swadeshi values in Indian art, thereby finding the influential Bengal school of art, whi
ANJALI PONNUSAMY
The Prime Minister has condoled the passing away of the distinguished Indian National Army Veteran Anjalai Ponnusamy from Malaysia.
Though she was not born in India (but in Malaysia), she joined the INA’s Rani of Jhansi regiment, at the age of 21 (1943).
[INA’s Rani of Jhansi regiment is the first Women’s army in the world.]
She has the experience of following the troops up to the Burma-India Border in the effort to free India from British R
RAMPA REBELLION
Prime Minister left for Andhra Pradesh's Bhimavaram to attend the 125th birth anniversary celebrations of freedom fighter Alluri Sitarama Raju.
About Alluri Sitarama Raju
Born on July 4 in the year 1897, Alluri Sitarama Raju is remembered for his fight against the British administration to safeguard the interests of the tribal communities in the Eastern Ghats region.
In the year 1922, Indian revolutionary Alluri Sitaram Raju with more than 500 tribal people
DR. SHYAMA PRASAD MUKHERJEE
Union home minister paid tribute to Dr. Shyama Prasad Mukherjee on his birth anniversary.
He was an Indian politician, barrister, and academician who served as the Minister for Industry and Supply in Jawaharlal Nehru’s cabinet
He was born on 6th July 1901 in a Bengali Brahmin family in Calcutta.
He demanded the partition of Bengal in the year 1946 to prevent the inclusion of its Hindu majority area in a Muslim-dominated East Pakistan.
At the
ACHARYA PRAFULLA CHANDRA RAY
Ministry of Culture along with the Department of Chemistry, University of Delhi, and Vigyan Bharati organized a curtain raiser for two days of International Conference on the “Contributions of Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray as a Chemist and Freedom Fighter”, at Delhi University.
About the conference
The Conference will be held on the 161st birth anniversary of Acharya Prafulla Chandra Ray on the 2nd-3rd August 2022, under the aegis of &ldqu
STATUE OF PEACE OF SWAMY RAMANUJACHARYA
Home Minister, Amit Shah virtually unveiled the Statue of Peace of Swamy Ramanujacharya in Srinagar, located in the temple in the Sonwar region.
About Swamy Ramanujacharya
He is also known as Ramanuja and is considered to be a great thinker, philosopher, and social reformer.
He is a south Indian Brahmin born in 1017 in Sriperumbudur in Tamil Nadu.
He travelled across India, spreading equality and social justice.
He Brought the&nb
PINGALI VENKAYYA: DESIGNER OF INDIA'S NATIONAL FLAG
The Ministry of Culture organized ‘Tiranga Utsav’ to celebrate Pingali Venkayya’s 146th Birth Anniversary.
About Pingali Venkayya
He was born on August 2, in a Telugu Brahmin family at Bhatlapenumarru, near Machilipatnam, in what is now the Indian state of Andhra Pradesh.
He was not just the creator of t
Lachit Borphukan
The Assam government made a request to include Lachit Borphukan’s valour in textbooks.
About Lachit Borphukan
In Charaideo, the first seat of the Ahom monarchs was born on November 24, 1622.
He commanded two combats against an ally Mughal army.
Battle of Alaboi: This conflict took place on August 5, 1669, in North Guwahati, close to Dadara.
A joint Mughal and Rajput army were led by Rajput Raja Ram Singh I, an ally of Aurangzeb who had authorized the
Aurobindo Ghose
The 150th birth anniversary of Aurobindo Ghose will be observed on 15th August.
About Aurobindo Ghose
Often referred to as Yogi Rishi Aurobindo, this revolutionary, patriot, poet, educator, and philosopher was also well-known.
Date of birth: August 15, 1872.
When he was seven years old, his education was transferred to England.
Contributions:
Upon his return to India in 1893, he was appointed a state service officer.
He was a professor at Baroda
Veer Durgadas Rathore
In Jodhpur, the statue of Veer Durgadas Rathore was recently unveiled by India's defence minister.
About Veer Durgadas Rathore (1638-1718)
He had defied Aurangzeb and was the Rathore Rajput General of the Kingdom of Marwar.
A well-known warrior who is credited with leading the rebellion against the Mughals.
During the Rajput War, Durgadas Rathore oversaw the Rathore army (1679–1707)
Played a significant part in the Rajput Rebellion (1708&ndas
Lord Curzon and his policies
The West Bengal government recently made the decision to install a statue of Radharani, the wife of Maharaja Bijay Chand Mahatab of Bardhaman, in front of the Lord Curzon Gate.
When Curzon visited the town in 1903, Mahtab had already completed the gate.
From 1887 till his passing in 1941, Maharajadhiraja Bijay Chand Mahtab (1881–1941) ruled over Burdwan Estate in Bengal, British India.
About Lord Curzon
&nbs
V.D. Savarkar
In Mysore, the Savarkar Rath Yatra was launched by the former Chief Minister.
About V.D . Savarkar
He was born on May 28, 1883, into a Hindu Marathi family in Nashik, Maharashtra, and went by the name Swatantryaveer Savarkar, or "Veer," because of his bravery.
He was a social reformer, politician, lawyer, writer, and founder of the Hindutva movement.
Contribution to the Freedom Movement:
He promoted Swadeshi and opposed imported commodities. O
Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
In India, September 5th is recognized as Teachers' Day. Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan's birthday is honoured on this day.
Image Source - Zee News
About Dr. Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan
Date of Birth: He was born on September 5, 1888. He was India's second president from 1962 to 1967 and its first vice president from 1952 to 1962.
He was raised by Telugu Brahmins.
He was also a distinguished thinker, academic, and recipient of the Bharat
V. O. Chidambaram Pillai
Recently, the Prime Minister paid tribute to V. O. Chidambaram Pillai, the legendary freedom fighter on his 151st birth anniversary on 5th September 2022.
He was also known as Sekkizuththa Semmal and Kappalottiya Tamilan (The Tamil Helmsman) (scholarly gentry who suffered at the oil press).
About Chidambaram Pillai
Birth: Vallinayagam Olaganathan Chidambaram Pillai (VOC) was born on September 5, 1872, in Ottapidaram, Tamil Nadu's Tirunelvel
Dara Shikoh
Dara Shikoh is referred to as a torchbearer for societal unity by the Vice President.
Image Source - Storyofpakiatan
About Dara Shikoh
He was the heir apparent and oldest child of Shah Jahan, the Mughal emperor.
He was made the Crown Prince by his father, the Mughal emperor Shah Jahan, in 1655; on August 30, 1659, he was slain by his younger brother, Aurangzeb, in a bloody succession dispute.
Dara was chosen to succeed his father and his older sister, Princess
Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose
The Indian Prime Minister unveils a large statue honouring Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose.
The 28-foot-tall jet-black granite statue will be positioned close to India Gate under the Canopy.
One of the tallest, most lifelike, monolithic, and hand-crafted sculptures in India is the 28 feet tall towering statue of Netaji.
Image Source - The Interview Times
About Subhas Chandra Bose, Netaji
On January 23, 1897, he was born in Cuttack, Orissa.
His
Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker
Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker is the subject of the recently released Malayalam film Pathonpatham Noottandu, which is also known as "Nineteenth Century."
Image Source - Journals of India
About Arattupuzha Velayudha Panicker
He was a nineteenth-century social reformer from Kerala's Ezhava community.
He was born in Kerala's Alappuzha district to a wealthy family of merchants.
In 1869, the then-king of Travancore bestowed upon
National Unity Day 2022
The Union Home Minister of India paid tribute to Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel on National Unity Day in 2022, the 147th anniversary of his birth, noting that through his foresight, the latter was able to realize the dream of a powerful and united India.
Why Do We Celebrate National Unity Day?
Every year on October 31st, National Unity Day is observed to honor Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel's birthday. Rashtriya Ekta Diwas is an alternative name for it.
The
Acharya Kripalani
The Indian Prime Minister recently honoured Acharya Kripalani on his Jayanti.
About Acharya Kripalani:
He was born in Hyderabad, Sindh, on November 11th, 1888.
Although Acharya Kripalani was his more well-known moniker, his real name was Jivatram Bhagwandas Kripalani. He was an advocate for Indian independence, a politician, and an educator.
Educationist: He taught at numerous locations between 1912 and 1927 before fully committing to the independence
Birth Anniversary of Swami Vivekananda
Every year on January 12th, Swami Vivekananda's birth anniversary is commemorated as National Youth Day.
About Swami Vivekananda:
On January 12, 1863, he was born in Calcutta to a Bengali family and was given the name Narendranath Datta.
In his honor, the Indian government designated his birthday National Youth Day in 1984.
He had an early interest in Western philosophy, history, religion, spirituality, and theology.
He was w
Savitribai Phule
The 192nd birth anniversary of Savitribai Phule, India's first women teacher, occur on January 3, 2023.
About Savitribai Phule:
On January 3, 1831, Savitribai Phule was born in Naigaon, in the Satara district of Maharashtra.
She was the oldest child of Lakshmi and Khandoji Neveshe Patil, who were both of the Other Backward Caste (Mali) community (OBC).
She wed Jyotirao Phule when she was nine years old and he was thirteen.
Savitribai Phul
Rani Lakshmi Bai, also known as the Rani of Jhansi, was a queen and freedom fighter in India.
Her original name was Manikarnika Tambe.
She was born on November 19, 1828 in Varanasi. She was the Maharani of the princely state of Jhansi from 1843 to 1853.
The British East India Company refused to accept their adopted son as legal heir through Doctrine of Lapse and decided to annex Jhansi.
So, Rani Lakshmi Bai took part in the Indian Rebellion of 185
Saint Meera Bai is one of the famous Hindu mystic poetess of 16th century and a great devotee of lord Krishna.
Meera Bai was born into a royal family in Kudki, now Pali district of Rajasthan in 1498 CE. Her childhood name was Yashodha.
Bhaktmal, a poetry collection that describes the biography of Meera Bai, is written by Guru Nabha Dass ji in 1585 CE in Braja language.
Lachit Borphukan was the commander of the Ahom forces and an icon of Assamese nationalism.
In the Battle of Saraighat (Naval battle) on the River Brahmaputra, he thwarted an invasion by the Mughal Forces under the command of Ramsingh I.
On 24th November each year, Lachit Diwas is celebrated in Assam to commemorate the heroism of Lachit Borphukan and the victory of the Assamese army at the Battle of Saraighat.
PM unveils Statue of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj at Rajkot Fort, Sindhudurg, Maharashtra recently.
Chhatrapati Shivaji (1630-1680) was the founder of the Maratha kingdom of India.
Victories - Shivaji’s conflict with the Adil Shahi Sultanate of Bijapur began when he was only 16.
Ashta Pradhan - He promoted the use of Marathi and Sanskrit in his courts and created an elaborate administrative system with a council of ministers known as Ashta Pradhan.
Baba Saheb Dr. Bhim Rao Ambedkar was born on 14th April, 1891 and died on 6th Dec, 1956 his death anniversary is observed as Mahaparinirvan Diwas across the country.
His important works - In 1924 he started All India depressed classes association with Sir Chimanlal Setalvad.
The Bahiskrit Bharat, newspaper was started in 1927 to address the cause of the depressed classes in view of the new reform.
He was conferred with the Title of Bodhisa
Thakkar Bapa (1869 - 1951) was an Indian social worker and freedom fighter who worked to improve the lives of tribal people in Gujarat.
Thakkar Bapa was a strong believer in universal education and the abolition of untouchability.
He was the Chairman of the Excluded and Partially Excluded Areas Sub-Committee of the Constituent Assembly.
In 1922, he established the Bhil Seva Mandal and in 1949, he established the "Adim Jati Sevak Sangh".
Madan Mohan Malaviya was an Indian educationist, freedom fighter and the thrice president of Indian National Congress.
He was born on 25 December 1861, Prayagraj and died on 12 November 1946.
He was addressed as 'Mahamana', he was the founder of Banaras Hindu University (BHU) at Varanasi in 1916, also founded an English-newspaper, “The Leader”.
Pandit Madan Mohan Malaviya was posthumously conferred with Bharat Ratna.
Savitribai Phule
Savitribai Phule (1831 - 1897) was a social reformer, poet in Maharastra.
She is considered the 1st female teacher in India and is known as the mother of Indian feminism.
Rani Velu Nachiyar
Rani Velu Nachiyar was the 1st queen to fight against the British colonial power in India.
She is known by Tamils as Veeramangai, who was the princess of Ramanathapuram.