Bio-Restoration

New technology for ecological restoration (Bio-restoration) was developed by Indian scientists.
It is helping in the revival of mangroves degraded due to rising sea levels, climate change and human intrusion in the Sunderbans, West Bengal.
The Sundarbans is a protected wetland under the Ramsar Convention and is also a UNESCO World Heritage site.
Ecological restoration means reviving the native ecosystem in degraded areas while maintaining the diversity of original flora and fauna through regeneration but bringing down the regeneration period to 4 to 5 years.
The restoration process begins with stabilising the entire site by planting native salt tolerant grasses. It involves the use of growth-promoting bacteria.
The restoration project was initiated with help from the Department of Biotechnology in 2013.

Source: TH

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