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DAILY NEWS ANALYSIS

  • 04 November, 2023

  • 2 Min Read

Asteroid ‘Dinkinesh’/Lucy spacecraft

The National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Lucy spacecraft is on an epic 6-billion-kilometre-long journey to study the Jupiter Trojan asteroids.

  • Discovery - It was discovered in 1999 by the LINEAR survey, and recently identified as a potential fly-by target for the Lucy mission.
  • Orbit - It orbits the Sun in the main belt of asteroids between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter.
  • Width - It is less than 1 kilometre wide.
  • Composition - Dinkinesh is an S-type asteroid, i.e., it is composed mainly of silicates and some metal.
  • Instrument - The observations were made by Lucy’s high-resolution camera, the Lucy Long Range Reconnaissance Imager ( L’LORRI instrument ).
  • Dinkinesh will be the first asteroid that Lucy will visit on its 12-year-long journey.

Lucy Spacecraft

  • Lucy mission was launched on October, 2021.
  • Agency – NASA, U.S.
  • Aim - To observe the Jupiter Trojan asteroids (huge group of small bodies that orbit the Sun in two “swarms.”)
  • Lucy will first fly by Dinkinesh and another asteroid in the main belt called Donaldjohnson in 2025.
  • WISE - NASA’s Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) is supporting the flyby.
  • It provides updated estimates of the asteroid’s size and albedo – a measurement of surface reflectivity that could help scientists better understand the nature of some near-Earth objects.

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